The Effects Of Oceans On The Climate System - 1340 Words

Oceans are huge components of the climate system. The big cause for most climate change on Earth is the atmosphere and the oceans are an essential factor. Even though they do not respond to the climate changes they do have a role in the climate system. Earth is a big planet with at least 71 percent covered with water and 96.5 percent is located in the Earth’s oceans. There is an extreme interaction between the atmosphere, ocean and ice. In the past, ocean circulation has strongly impacted the climate sway of ice ages and oscillations of the circulations could have been the subsequent cause of some climate variations. Oceans absorb most of the sun’s radiation compared to the atmosphere and land surface. Movement of the heat through local and global ocean currents affect the regulation of weather and temperature conditions. Understanding the essentials of the ocean s circulation has advanced during the past decades and scientist are able to model and find new data on past climates. Oceans move an extensive amount of heat across the planet in the same amount as the atmosphere. The difference is the oceans are confined by land masses so its heat is channeled into specific regions. Ocean currents are located at the surface and 300 meters deep below the water. Currents are powered by wind, tides, the Earth s circulations, the sun (solar energy) and water density. These characteristics affect the shape, size, directions and speed of ocean currents. Surface currents areShow MoreRelatedFunctions Of The Earths Climate System945 Words   |  4 Pages · The Earth’s Climate System  · Climate Function  · â€Å"Climate is what you expect, and weather is what you get.† (World Ocean Review)  · Weather is short term, climate is long term (next year, 10 years away)  · Earth’s climate is a result of interactions of many components within the system.  · Sun and ocean interactions, ocean and atmosphere.  · Troposphere-  · Lowest level of the atmosphere, we live in the troposphere. Primarily composed of nitrogen and oxygen as well as water vapor.  · Majority of weatherRead MoreClimate Change And Ocean Acidification Essay1692 Words   |  7 Pages Two major human-influenced activities impacting the health of our planet are Climate Change and Ocean Acidification- both phenomena degrading the health of living organisms and the global economy. And many see these issues through an unweighted lens- not recognizing just how big this issue is. Climate Change and Ocean Acidification are real issues that affect everyone on this planet, no matter your ethnicity, gender, or religion. These are issues that cannot be solved without a global effort andRead MoreDiscuss Issues Affecting Ocean Health And Possible Solutions..1648 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss issues affecting ocean health and possible solutions. When two thirds of the Earth s surface is covered by ocean it is little wonder it is known as the blue planet. When the vitality of the ocean as a precious resource for human livelihood is examined, the importance for ocean preservation becomes apparent. While issues affecting ocean health are routed in the actions of humans, which cause compounding harm to people as a result, it is also people that hold the solutions which can improveRead MoreIncreasing Levels Of Carbon Dioxide1491 Words   |  6 Pagesreefs and other marine biota. The high levels of CO2 lead to a decline of ocean pH among other issues such as dramatic changes in oceanic make-up and chemistry. Statistics and data collected has shown that ocean acidification will not only increase but accelerate over the next century. The ocean takes in about 1/3 of anthropogenic carbon added to the atmosphere. Anthropogenic carbon refers to the excess CO2 added to the ocean and atmosphere from human fossil fuel combustion, agricult ure, and deforestationRead MoreThe Threat Of Global Warming1487 Words   |  6 Pagesposed by global climate change to human being has long been acknowledged by public. In the face of global warming, a series of resulting problems inflict a serious threat on the nature environment, which is the material base of the human being depending on. Therefore, climate change is no longer just a discipline problem but also has gradually become a major social problem, which has draw a common concern for us humans. During this, the resulting problems coming with the climate change has been transformingRead MoreThe Effects Of Climate Change On Human And Natural Systems Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesin our climate due to anthropogenic forces has caused the Earth’s average temperature to rise to an unparalleled level in human history. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, as well as the cyclical processes of the Earth and Sun, affect the warming of our oceans and atmosphere. Al though processes other than anthropogenic practices modify the climate, our influence on the climate since the Industrial Revolution has been unmatched. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate ChangeRead MoreThe Effects Of Ocean And How It Moderates Climate868 Words   |  4 PagesTHE EFFECTS OF OCEAN AND HOW IT MODERATES CLIMATE The ocean has existed for around 4.6 billion years after the Earth was created. It plays an essential part in order to maintain life on Earth by maintaining the habitable climate. Due to the ocean, the Earth is able to sustain moderate weather and temperature, in contrast to the moon, which has extreme temperatures. The ocean and atmosphere are tightly linked, so when one fluctuates, the other will too. For example, weather in the atmosphere canRead MoreSummary : Finding On Ipcc Summary757 Words   |  4 Pagesits effects in the atmosphere and ocean, these findings are based on the author teams’ scientific evaluations, and statements of fact without using uncertainty qualifiers. According to the IPCC Summary for Policymakers, warming of the climate system is happening without a doubt, many of the observed changes have never happened before over decades to millennia and these changes were specially noted since the 1950’s. The consequences of these changes are reflected on the atmosphere and ocean whichRead MoreClimate Change And Its Effects1533 Words   |  7 PagesClimate change is a concerning problem that is happening to our planet right now, due to human activity. We are damaging our planet through the burning of fossil fuels which are causing greenhouse gases. We use these fossil fuels every day in cars, planes and many other activities and the effects of this is the warming of the Earth’s surface and oceans – the surface temperature has increased 0.8 °C over the last hundred years. [1] Oceans range over 70% of Earth’s surface and have many important rolesRead MoreGlobal Warming is Changing the Artics Essay1265 Words   |à ‚  6 Pagesabout global warming and its effects on the planet. What is global warming? Global warming can be defined as â€Å"an increase in the earths atmospheric and oceanic temperatures widely predicted to occur due to an increase in the greenhouse effect resulting especially from pollution† (â€Å"Global Warming†). This greenhouse effect causes several problems. These problems include worldwide climates change, which will eventually lead to environmental chaos. These greenhouse effects are especially felt in the Arctic